The Home Almanac

Planting dates for Calgary

Frost dates and sow windows from the 30-year record at Calgary Intl Airport, the official station 8 km from Calgary, Alberta.

Last spring frostMay 21
First fall frostSeptember 16
Frost-free season117 days

Sow and transplant events for the staples, straight from this page.

Key windows for Calgary (2026)

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sow
Tomato April 9 May 28
Pepper March 26 June 4
Peas April 16
Lettuce March 26 April 23
Carrot April 30
Bush beans May 28
Garlic (longer than the average season; use short varieties) Fall planted
Potato May 7

Mean-date planning windows, not guarantees; watch the local forecast at the shoulders. Method on the methodology page.

Calgary planting questions

When is the last frost in Calgary?

Around May 21, the 30-year mean date of the last spring frost at Calgary Intl Airport, the official station 8 km from Calgary. Half of years see frost after the mean, so tender crops usually wait a week or more past it.

When can I plant tomatoes in Calgary?

Start seeds indoors around April 9 and transplant around May 28, once nights hold above 10 C. The full 32-crop table on the planner computes every window for Calgary.

How long is the growing season in Calgary?

About 117 frost-free days on average, from roughly May 21 to September 16. Crops whose days-to-maturity exceed that window need transplants, short-season varieties, or season extension.

How this page was made

Every date above is computed from the Environment and Climate Change Canada Canadian Climate Normals at Calgary Intl Airport: the 30-year mean dates of last spring and first fall frost, with crop offsets from standard horticultural practice. Full method and crop sources: data and methodology. These are planning averages, not forecasts: half of years frost later than the mean, so harden off transplants and watch the local forecast at the shoulders of the season.

More for Calgary: winter tire dates. Need every crop, or a different place? The full calendar covers 32 crops at 638 stations.